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27th August 2026



Introduction


It has been such a long time since the previous report that this one has turned out to be a 'catch up' bumper edition. To paraphrase a well-known phrase by the late Eric Morecambe, this edition should contain all of the right things but not necessarily in the right order.

As usual, there is the 'Out-and-About' section showing the uses of our railcars on the Llangollen Railway, the 'Unit-specific work' section that provides a taste of the maintenance, repair and restoration work that has been carried out at Llangollen and Butterley, and the following waffle that doesn't quite belong in either of those.

On the restoration front, work has largely been focussed on our latest acquisition - the class 110 'Calder Valley' unit - as will be seen in the 'Unit-specific work' section below.

On the maintenance front, the mileage accumulation (e.g. 82 miles per day for the railcars operating the 'C' timetable service) resulted in a requirement for one flavour or another of mileage-based exam on at least one of the railcars during most of our fortnightly weekend meetings at the Pentrefelin depot. In addition, there were some (mostly minor) repairs to carry out.

Busy shed scene at Pentrefelin

A busy shed scene with George, Mike, Andy2, Tom and Declan. I'm not sure if a hammer in one hand and a cup in the other was going to end badly for the cup?


Coupling the class 108 to the Wickham class 109

George shows Declan the art of coupling two units together: class 108 (left) and Wickham (right), ready for the following week's midweek services.


Relocated electrical cabinet

The electrical cabinet that supplies the pump in the fuel point has been relocated: electrician Dewi is evidently standing a safe distance away as it's re-energised!


It's not just trains that have to be fixed sometimes...

Glasses repair service

Lesson to learn: Do not sit on your best glasses!


Visit by Owen Hayward, Heritage Railway Magazine

Saturday 22/08/26 saw Owen Hayward of Heritage Railway Magazine visit to learn more about what we do, how the fleet came to be what it is, and our plans for the future. Here he is getting the lowdown on the Cravens restoration project.


Visit by Owen Hayward, Heritage Railway Magazine

Owen got to see the work in progress in the class 110 as well and General Manager Dave Hennigan came to check that we were all hard at it and behaving properly.


Uncoupling the class 110 from the class 127

Shaun tackles uncoupling the 110 from the 127: as somebody pointed out, taken together they have 40 cylinders' worth of Rolls-Royce power in one train. 40 quite thirsty cylinders at that.


Class 110 out in the daylight

A relatively rare chance to see the 110 in daylight. Some jobs are just easier in daylight. Hopefully it will see a lot more daylight next year!





Out and About


Since the previous report, our railcars and crews have been especially busy. The 'C' timetable, which was used on thirteen weekdays during the schools' summer holiday period, provided passengers with a choice of four return trips from Llangollen to Corwen each day. In addition, we provided the 'B' timetable service (Railcar and Steam playing out nicely together) on three occasions, played a part in the 1960s special event on 1-2 August, and there was also a special charter service thrown into the mix.

It was mostly the case that the Wickham class 109 and the class 108 worked together whenever the Railway requested a 4-car unit and the hybrid class 127/108 was used when a 2-car was requested but there were some occasional departures from that theme when railcars became due for mileage-based exams.

Hybrid class 127/108 leaving Llangollen for Corwen on 26/07/26

Hybrid class 127/108 leaving Llangollen for Corwen on 26/07/26

Class 127 car 51618 leads the 11:05 service from Llangollen on Sunday 26/07/26


4-car 109+108 arriving at Carrog on 22/07/26

On Wednesday 22nd July, the first day of the intensive 'C' timetable (four return trips from Llangollen to Corwen) the 4-car Wickham class 109 + class 108 is seen arriving at Carrog from Llangollen...


4-car 108+109 arriving at Carrog on 22/07/26

...and later arriving at Carrog from Corwen


"Lovely staff, beautiful scenery and lovely sounds from the DMU". The only question is: was it the sound of Leyland or Rolls Royce engines?

A one-sided wash of 51618 at Llangollen Station on 24/07/26

With some time to spare before the first departure on 24th July, 51618 got a wash, at least on one side. Alas the "big hand from the sky" wasn't available to turn it round and let us do the other side too.


Washing the hybrid class 127/108 at Pentrefelin on 25/07/26

The washing job needed to be finished the next day in Pentrefelin instead. John 2 on the hosepipe.


Derby fronts at Pentrefelin on 09/08/26

A selection of 'Derby' fronts in Pentrefelin on 09/08/2026. 51899 awaits it fate, 54504 on A exam ready for the next week's midweek services, and 56223 about to head off to handle the railcar diagram for the day.


3802 viewed from the cab of 56223 at Glyndyfrdwy on 09/08/26

Later that day, whilst waiting for the token at Glyn. Through the rectangular window (with rounded corners) we see 3802 with the lunchtime steam service.


Awaiting the single line token at Carrog on 09/08/26

Jeremy the signalman awaits the token from the '26' on the fire train. 51618 and 56223 await departure to Corwen. The fire train followed the steam service so that any fires that were inadvertently started by it could be nipped in the cinders as soon as possible.


Hybrid class 127/108 leaving Llangollen for Corwen on 23/08/26

Having had its 'A' exam completed on the Saturday, the hybrid 127/108 combo headed off on the 11:10 ex Llangollen on Sunday 23/08/26.

On Wednesday 19th August we inadvertently recreated 51618's commuter days on the Bedford-St Pancras line, with loadings over 100 on seven of the eight trips - something that was rather 'cosy'. At least the suburban nature of 51618 came into its own by facilitating the rapid ingress and egress of passengers...

Corwen, Bedford or St. Pancras?

We don't aim to recreate that particular aspect of rail travel, so four cars were requested for subsequent days.




Unit-specific work

Cravens class 105 trailer car no. 56456 (undergoing restoration at Llangollen)

Class 105: Freshly-cleaned original Formica in the toilet

More of the original Formica in the toilet has been cleaned up where it's too difficult to replace the panelling entirely.


Class 105: Toilet floor

The welder was finally bribed to finish the floor in the toilet. Woodwork to support the new wall panelling is also coming together.


Class 105: Beading around new ceiling panels

More beading around the new ceiling panels.


Class 105: Missing luggage rack reinstated

The luggage rack project is finally finished! "Lost" in the mid 1980s when a bar (of sorts) was installed, it has been a bit of a job to recreate, but we finally got there.


Class 105: Riveting the last bits of the luggage rack

Allen riveting the last bits of the luggage rack together.


Class 105: Wiring up the cab light

Mike wiring up the cab light.




Class 109 50416/56171

Class 109: Topping up batteries on 50416

Shaun topping up batteries on power car 50416 as part of an FP (Fuel Point) exam.


Class 109: Brake test lesson

Craig explaining the brake tests to Shaun and Declan. Clean overalls only on the driver's chair please!




Class 110 51813/59701/51842

Class 110: Marking out lino in 51813

Rob marking out lino for the cab of 51813.


Class 110: Laying lino in 51813

51813's cab lino being laid.


Class 110: Finishing off the lino in one of the vestibules

Finishing off in one of the vestibules.


Class 110: Refitting a freshly-painted light fitting in 51813

Declan refitting the last of the freshly-painted light fittings in 51813.


Class 110: Cleaning heater duct covers

Andy 2 and Tom cleaning up heater duct coverings ready for a coat of paint. Many years' worth of grime in some places.


Class 110: Manufacturing new seat brackets for 51813's first class

Craig manufacturing new seat mounting brackets for 51813's first class, as the originals were missing. Graham and Adam tackling axlebox covers.


Class 110: New mounting bracket for the first class seats

New mounting bracket for the first class seats. It's a slightly odd shape to match the curve of the partition; no we didn't miss the original holes, there are just several sets to choose from!


Class 110: Building second class seats for 51813

Roy's first day and he's helping build up 2nd class seats for 51813. The back panels are a bit of a game as they're new, and so they are flat, but the seats aren't. After a bit of a fight, some cursing, and numerous brass screws the back panels give in and curve to match the seat.


Class 110: 51813 looking smart with new lino etc.

51813 first class looking very smart with its new lino, painted ceiling and light fittings, heater ducting cleaned up and painted, and the reupholstered seats going in.


Class 110: Centre saloon of 51813 with new lino etc.

The centre saloon of 51813 with its new lino and painted light fittings. The heater duct covers need fitting before the seats can go in.


Class 110: 51842 first class seats being installed

51842 first class seats being installed. The floor has been painted temporarily, as we haven't got time to do the lino in both cars right now.


Class 110: Driver's desk in 51813

Driver's desk in 51813 awaits a bit of tidying up and investigating a couple of faults. The speedo sometimes works, and some of the indicators and switches don't work at all.


Class 110: Spider's web of wiring under the desk

Under the desk is a bit of a spider's web to sort out. That will have to wait for another time!


Class 110: Sliding door refitted following lino installation

After all the lino was fitted, the sliding doors for the cab and saloons needed reinstating. Luckily the cab one went back without any difficulties. The sliding mechanism has a handy hinged cover for access to service it. I wonder how long since that was opened?


Class 110: Reinstating cab fittings following lino installation

Also going back together are the cab fittings. This is part of the AWS system (now ornamental only) which would have provided some very basic in-cab signalling. Also visible on the right is the fire bell.


Class 110: Seats in the second class saloon of 51813

Seats coming together in the 2nd class saloon of 51813. A few more bolts to fit to hold them down, before the cushions go in.


Class 110: First class saloon in 51813

1st class in 51813 also coming together: the driver's door has been refitted too.


Class 110: Air intake for the heater

Hidden beneath one of the 2nd class seats is this item, which is the air intake for the heater. One of many smaller items that came out for cleaning up and painting whilst all the seats were out.


Class 110: Header tank cover

Also removed, cleaned and painted was this mysterious item. It covers the header tank for one of the engine cooling systems, and also the switch that shuts down the engine if it runs low on coolant.


Class 110: Driver's cab heater

A critical part of the cab: the driver's cab heater. It uses heat from one engine's cooling system to keep the driver's feet warm. Receiving a repaint while it's removed for the lino works.


Class 110: 51842 engine air intake filters

More mystery items, engine air intake filters. These appear to be peculiar to 51842.


Class 110: Pattern for broken window

Homework ... figuring out what size glass we need to replace some that's broken in the 110. Draw up the best guess on paper and then check against an original.


Class 110: Cutting trim for the partition windows

Shaun cutting trim for the partition windows in the Calder Valley set.


Class 110: Cutting trim for the partition windows

Andy and Shaun working on the trim sections - quite a lot of them.


Class 110: First coat of varnish for the new window trims

First coat of varnish for the new window trims.


Class 110:

Daniel (on his annual loan from Aln Valley, where he looks after more modern machinery) becoming acquainted with the predecessors of the 'Pacer'.


Class 110: Lubricating freewheels and prop shafts

Adam 2 on the grease gun, dealing with freewheels and prop shaft lubrication on 51813.


Class 110: Grease nipple sheared off

Quite how this prop shaft was greased last time is a mystery - one of the grease nipples had been sheared off. Fortunately the remains could be unscrewed and a spare one fitted fairly easily.


Class 110: Coolant header tank

Hiding under fibreglass covers in the 2nd class saloon are the coolant header tanks, each with a water level switch. They will shut an engine down if it runs low on coolant. Shaun removing one of the switches from 51842 so that it can be cleaned and tested.


Class 110: Cleaning a header tank float switch

Martin cleaning header tank float switches.


Class 110: Making a gasket for a header tank float switch

Martin cutting a gasket for a float switch out of rubber sheet. The existing gaskets were well past their best!


Class 110: Cleaning electrical jumpers

John 2 cleaning up the electrical jumpers, some of which clearly hadn't been out in a very long time, and needed quite some 'persuasion'.


Class 110: Inspecting freewheel and prop shaft bolts on 51842

Peter and Declan inspecting the freewheel and prop shaft bolts on 51842.


Class 110: Bolting down first class seats

"Just bolt the last couple of seats down in 51842 first class" was the brief. Well yes but they were the two awkward ones that are supposed to hang on the partition, as well as bolt through the floor, and nothing is quite the shape it was made 65 years ago any more. Roy and Declan wrestle with the seat we'd all been avoiding tackling. The wall brackets were also missing, so new ones of those were manufactured and fitted a few weeks ago.


Class 110: First class seats fitted

51842 first class all fitted - for now. Plans are afoot to re-lino this car as well before too long.


Class 110: Looking up through the top of a battery box

What on earth is this? Looking up through the top of a battery box that has been 'modified'. 51813 also had one seat that really didn't want to go back. They bolt through the floor into tapping plates that are riveted to the bottom of floor - or were. This one had long since disappeared, and a replacement had to be produced. Although a simple component, fitting it was quite a challenge with a battery box right underneath it, and no way to get a hand in.


Class 110: Awkward seat fastening

The other end of the job. Wrestling it amongst a battery box, coolant pipes, air pipes, the floor, and the chassis whilst relying on somebody upstairs to figure out when it was lined up was another of "those" jobs. A couple of hours to get two bolts in! But that's often the reality of preservation.


Class 110: 51813 second class saloon

51813 second class saloon with the seats all refitted at least; just the air vents to refit next time.


Class 110: 51813 second class saloon

Another view of 51813's second class awaiting its first passengers.


Class 110: Driver's vacuum gauge

Some jobs end up as 'homework' simply because they're too fiddly to tackle onsite. Here the driver's vacuum gauge is in bits because it was sticking and not very accurate. Chance also to clean it all out properly and paint up the visible bits. The Bourdon tubes that make it work are visible here.


Class 110: Air pressure gauge

The air pressure gauge also got refurbished with a new face and some adjustment. Here it is on test against a 'master' gauge.





Hybrid Class 127/108 51618/56223

Class 127: Checking doors

127 'A' exam; Graham checking doors - and there are plenty of them on a suburban vehicle.




Gloucester class 100 51118/56097 (undergoing restoration at the Midland Railway, Butterley)

Class 100: More wooden window frames fitted to 56097

Restoration works at Butterley: more wooden window frames fitted to 'Gloucester' trailer 56097.


Class 100: Wooden surrounds fitted to a window in 56097

Over at Butterley, wooden surrounds were fitted to the last-but-one passenger window in the Gloucester trailer


Thanks to Allen Chatwood, Dewi Davies, John Joyce, Andy Lowe, Mike Martin, Martin Plumb and Craig Robertson for supplying the pictures that were used in this edition.

Martin Plumb